Three Major Jewish Rebellions - 744 Words

In 70 AD the second temple of Jerusalem was destroyed by the Romans, hence solidifying the Roman rule over the Jewish Kingdom for the next 254 years. But first lets go back a couple of years and see how the Jewish people where living before the Roman ruled. In 198 BCE the Seleucids integrated the Jewish kingdom into theirs when the lands where divided. The Jews were pleasant at first, however later on the relationship between the hellenized Jews and the religious Jews fell apart. So the Seleucid king Antiochus IV Epiphanes tried to prohibit certain Jewish religious rites and traditions. As a result this created a national rebellion led by Judas Maccabeus. These rebels became known as the Maccabees, or Hasmoneans. The Maccabean Revolt lasted from 174–135 BCE and the story of how the Maccabees purified the temple of Jerusalem when they took it back was the start of the Jewish holiday Hanukkah. For this part the story goes like this. Once the Maccabees had regained control of the kingdom they returned to the Temple in Jerusalem. To their dismay they had found that there temple had been defiled by being used for the worship of foreign gods and the sacrificing of pigs. The Jewish troops where going to burn ritual oil in the Temple’s menorah for eight days to cleanse the temple of the unholy acts that had happened in there. However they discovered that there was only one days worth of oil left but they lit the menorah anyways and to their surprise the small amount of oil lastedShow MoreRelatedThe Holocaust Research Paper837 Words   |  3 PagesNazi Germany. In this paper, I write about a couple of the rebellions that some of the Jewish population in this time did to fight for what was right and trying to stop Nazi’s from brutally murdering them. Here, I tell these stories of heroes and heroism in the very evil Nazi Germany and Adolf Hitler. The first rebellion I want to talk about happened on April 19, 1943. 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In 6 CE, Judas, the Galilean led a revolt, but theRead MoreThe History of Jews in the United States of America: Why and when did they migrate?1160 Words   |  5 Pagesof September 1654, when 23 Jewish immigrants landed at New Amsterdam, the Dutch colony ( Now known as Manhattan), and was immediacy ask to leave by the then governor Peter Stuyvesant, for as he said they should not be allowed to infest the new colony,(Schappes 9). The Jews immigrants refused and was later granted permission by the Dutch West India Company to stay , travel and trade. However, the major migration of Jews to the United States of America took place in three waves mainly known as theRead More Early Judaism: Messianic Claimants/Messianic Expectations Paper1640 Words   |  7 Pagesanointed ones they would typically be Jewish priests, prophets and kings. However, a Messiah can also be a warrior, or a man of peace. (CITE) A messiah was to reestablish unity among the Jewish people and navigate through the hardships and oppression that they went through during early Judaism and bring a sense of freedom and relief. An array of messianic claimants came forth during the two peaks of Jewish rebellion, the death of King Herod the Great and the first Jewish war against the Romans. The firstRead MoreThe Holocaust Was An Ultimate Abomination Of Nazi1484 Words   |  6 Pagesto Hitler’s Nazi genocide. Jehovah’s Witnesses and homosexuals were also persecuted in Europe. The Nazis, who came to power in Germany in January 1933, believed that Germans were racially superior and that the Jews, considered inferior, were a major risk to the Germans. They came up with a plan called â€Å"The Final Solution† to murder all the Jews in Europe. It all began with their leader, Adolf Hitler, who wanted to achieve his dream of world domination. Hitler blamed the Jews for all the problems

Pathophysiology of Asthma

Question: Discuss about thePathophysiology of Asthma. Answer: Introduction Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways. It involves airway inflammation, airflow obstruction and bronchial hyper responsiveness. It affects the patterns of breathing that is characterized by wheezing and coughing (Zone and Guide 2017). In this case study, Jessica White, a five year old girl is diagnosed with asthma. The past medical history showed mild eczema and asthma triggered by a viral infection after the common cold. This study shows the pathophysiology, signs and symptoms and pharmacology of asthma on Jessica. Pathophysiology, Signs and Symptoms, Pharmacology In this case, Jessica White, a five year old girl was diagnosed with asthma. She was at a high risk of having asthma as she was born premature at the thirty three weeks. She had high risk for wheezing during the first years of her life. Moreover, the past medical history reported eczema and viral infection during the winters and after the common cold. The diagnosis and management of asthma is difficult for the children below the age of five. The wheezing and coughing are the main primary symptoms in the children that might be manifested by other symptoms. The pathophysiology of asthma primarily consists of inflammation that plays a central role (Olin and Wechsler 2014). The airway inflammation of the various cell types and multiple mediators results in the manifestation of asthma like airflow limitation and bronchial inflammation. This results in recurrent coughs, wheezing and shortness of breath (Heijink, Nawijn and Hackett 2014). The cellular response and profile of the structural cells are quite consistent in asthma. Jessicas asthma can be linked to her premature birth. She was born premature at the thirty three weeks of the gestation period. According to Trnnes et al. (2013) the babies who are born before the thirty three weeks of gestation are likely to have asthma in their childhood as compared to full term babies. The preterm birth of Jessica is the main cause of her breathing problems as her lungs were immature. The asthma like symptoms occurs in the children under the age of there. The asthma like symptoms in Jessica occurred before the age of three that is associated with symptoms of asthma. The root cause of asthma is not clear yet it results from the respiratory infections. The asthma in children is different from the asthma in adults. They have smaller airways and small amounts of swellings caused due to the viral infections can make the airways tightened or blocking of the air flow due to increased mucus amount (Szefler et al. 2014). This results in difficulty in breathing for the young child. The viral respiratory infection is the triggering event for asthma in the young children. As they are not able to tell their parents, it results in trouble breathing. The immature lungs pose a way to the breathing problems in the premature babies. The airway tubes are swelled up and produce excess mucus (Harju et al. 2014). Gradually, the muscles surrounding the airways tightened up and the breathing tubes become narrowed. This makes the breathing rapid with a wheezing or whistling sound as the breath is forced through the airways that are narrow. Jessica continuously experienced shortness of breath and hear breath was noisy. Asthma affects 14% of the premature babies and has 50% of chances of developing asthma (Priante etal. 2016). Jessica also suffered from mild allergic skin infection like eczema that was triggered during the winters after she suffered from common cold. More than 60 % of the asthma in babies occurs due to allergy like eczema. When the airways are exposed to irritants that triggers an allergic response in the respiratory pathways causes them to spasm, swell and produces mucus in excess amount. This causes constriction of the airways resulting in wheezing making a high-pitched whistling sound when a person exhales. Likewise, in Jessica, the eczema might have caused the airways to swell making it difficult for her to breathe. This leads to inflammation and respiratory problems being the early sign of asthma in Jessica. The primary effects of asthma are the narrowing down of the breathing airways due to inflammation of the airways in the lungs. The airways are swollen in the asthmatic patients and there is difficulty in breathing. There is also constricting of the airways due to allergens that irritate the airways. This also causes excess of mucus production that triggers the symptoms of asthma. The bronchioles contract as the wall lining expands constricting the airway (Ionescu 2013). According to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, asthma is characterized by wheezing, coughing, shortness and tightness in the chest (Kang et al. 2016). She had shortness of breath at night and a noisy sound while breathing. She also coughed during the night and the salbutamol puffer relieves her of the breathing problems and she went back to sleep. However, after that she had persistent coughs and shortness of breath and it did not improve even after the second dose of salbutamol puffer. After she was taken to the emergency department, a respiratory assessment was done and she was prescribed to take salbutamol and ipratropium with prednisolone dose. She was also given high flow of oxygen as her saturated oxygen levels were below 93%. Jessica showed the main symptoms of asthma with coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. She also had a history of common cold, viral infection and eczema which are some of the non-specific symptoms that triggered asthma. She coughed especially at night and a noisy or wheezing sound when breathing out. She also experienced fast or troubled breathing with tightness in her chest as the skin surrounding the neck or ribs are pulled tightly. She also had common cold during the winters that settled in her chest. After that when the symptoms recurred that gave a clue of asthma in Jessica. The high-pitched, whistling sound while exhaling that worsened during the night gave an indication of asthma in Jessica. Moreover, the certain events like the mild skin disorder that caused eczema worsened the asthma symptoms. The case study revealed that Jessica has family pets and she helped her grandmother with the pets. She has two long haired dogs and one short haired cat that might be a source of allergy that has triggered the asthma symptoms. The children below the age of five feel uncomfortable as they experience shortness of breath. Jessica also had short periods of wheezing and coughing between periods showing no symptoms. There were also events of frequent symptoms with worsened wheezing and coughing episodes where she was taken to the emergency department. Her breathing was so hard that her abdomen was sucked under the ribs and trouble while speaking because of the restricted breathing. Moreover, Jessicas mother Anne informed the emergency department consultant and the registered nurse that she often wakes up during the night if she is well. She also said that she even coughs at times when she plays in the playground. This also shows the symptoms of asthma that gets worsened during any physical activity and day-to-day activities (Depner et al. 2014). These symptoms manifested as a part of asthma in Jessica. She showed the major symptoms of asthma having coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and significant troubled breathing. She was diagnosed with moderately severe asthma by the emergency department consultant. Moreover, she leaned forward in a sitting position in order to breathe and there was no relief by the use of salbutamol puffer at home that triggered the asthma emergency. Salbutamol is a bronchodilator that helps in the widening of the airways. Its application opens the air passage so that air passes freely into the lungs. This helps to relieve the symptoms of asthma such as coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. It starts its action in few minutes and lasts between three to five hours. It also helps to relieve the breathlessness but do not prevent it from happening. Jessica was prescribed with salbutamol puffer that relieved her of the symptoms of asthma. When she had a wheezing attack, the passage in the airways gets narrowed making it difficult for her to breathe causing the asthma symptoms to occur. Salbutamol helps in the opening of these narrowed airways and relieved her of the attack. She uses it through an inhaler and spacer that goes through her airways and lungs. In the case study, Jessica was advised to use the salbutamol puffer via a spacer every two hours. Gradually, her respiratory status improved and she could enjoy eating along with her mother. At around eight oclock in the hospital, Jessica said that her breathing is normal and the spacing was increased between her salbutamol doses. She was also administered with a steroid, prednisolone that prevents the release of the inflammatory substances in the body. The breathing disorder and allergic disorders are treated by prednisolone that is used to prevent the asthma attacks in Jessica and control the asthmatic symptoms like wheezing (Page and Barnes 2013). After its administration orally, it is absorbed into the body that goes directly into the lungs and treat the asthma attacks. Moreover, it is also helpful for her to gain better control over asthma while at home or at school. The asthma plan with medical follow up is helpful for her to prevent the acute asthmatic attacks. The above case study of Jessica White shows the pathophysiology of asthma and significant signs and symptoms. She showed the asthmatic symptoms like coughing, wheezing ad shortness of breath. The use of salbutamol puffer relieved her of the asthmatic attacks followed by asthma action plan and medical follow up helped her and her mother to manage the periods of asthma. References Austen, K.F. and Lichtenstein, L.M. eds., 2013.Asthma: physiology, immunopharmacology, and treatment. Elsevier. Depner, M., Fuchs, O., Genuneit, J., Karvonen, A.M., Hyvrinen, A., Kaulek, V., Roduit, C., Weber, J., Schaub, B., Lauener, R. and Kabesch, M., 2014. Clinical and epidemiologic phenotypes of childhood asthma.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine,189(2), pp.129-138. Harju, M., Keski-Nisula, L., Georgiadis, L., Risnen, S., Gissler, M. and Heinonen, S., 2014. The burden of childhood asthma and late preterm and early term births.The Journal of pediatrics,164(2), pp.295-299. Heijink, I.H., Nawijn, M.C. and Hackett, T.L., 2014. Airway epithelial barrier function regulates the pathogenesis of allergic asthma.Clinical Experimental Allergy,44(5), pp.620-630. Ionescu, C.M., 2013. The human respiratory system. InThe Human Respiratory System(pp. 13-22). Springer London. Kang, H.Y., Moon, S.H., Jang, H.J., Lim, D.H. and Kim, J.H., 2016. Validation of.Allergy, Asthma Respiratory Disease,4(5), pp.369-373. Olin, J.T. and Wechsler, M.E., 2014. Asthma: pathogenesis and novel drugs for treatment.Bmj,349, p.g5517. Page, C.P. and Barnes, P.J. eds., 2013.Pharmacology and therapeutics of asthma and COPD(Vol. 161). Springer Science Business Media. Priante, E., Moschino, L., Mardegan, V., Manzoni, P., Salvadori, S. and Baraldi, E., 2016. Respiratory Outcome after Preterm Birth: A Long and Difficult Journey.American journal of perinatology,33(11), pp.1040-1042. Szefler, S.J., Chmiel, J.F., Fitzpatrick, A.M., Giacoia, G., Green, T.P., Jackson, D.J., Nielsen, H.C., Phipatanakul, W. and Raissy, H.H., 2014. Asthma across the ages: knowledge gaps in childhood asthma.Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology,133(1), pp.3-13. Trnnes, H., Wilcox, A.J., Lie, R.T., Markestad, T. and Moster, D., 2013. The association of preterm birth with severe asthma and atopic dermatitis: a national cohort study.Pediatric Allergy and Immunology,24(8), pp.782-787. Zone, C.P.D. and Guide, S., 2017. Asthma in children.Sign,3531(937).

International Business Country Analysis China Essay Example

International Business Country Analysis: China Essay At 9.6 million square kilometers, China is one of the biggest countries in the world. It contains the worlds biggest city, Shanghai, and is ruled from the capital of Beijing in the east. China has been the worlds most populous country for centuries and it makes up one-fifth of the worlds total population. Over 1.3 billion people live in China, which makes every five people in the world Chinese. China is the scene of the most extraordinary economic, social and political transformation of our time. However, it is a nation that continues to struggle with its enormous population, a strained environment, and an unequal distribution of wealth and opportunity. This paper will cover in-depth areas that explains the reasons for Chinas low fertility rate and how this ensures rapid population aging in this century, how open markets and trade have widen income and health gaps, and how policy changes and economic growth have spurred labor migration in China and how its attracted the worlds attent ion. Background and Cultural Environment Though there is a misconception that China and its 1.3 billion people have a common culture, China is one of the most diverse countries in the world. Chinas rich cultural environment is important for foreign companies to understand and take into account to ensure profitable business in China. In China and many other countries, culture plays a large role in how business is carried out with domestic or foreign companies. Whether it is the many dialects that the Chinese people speak or the proper etiquette to use with Chinese businessmen and women, foreign companies are challenged to briefly assimilate as a Chinese company of their own. We will write a custom essay sample on International Business Country Analysis: China specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on International Business Country Analysis: China specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on International Business Country Analysis: China specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer By far the largest cultural obstacle for foreign businesses to hurdle is the Chinese language and its many dialects. The Chinese people speak seven different dialects across twenty-three provinces, five autonomous regions, and four municipalities. Mandarin is the predominant dialect of the Chinese people and is spoken by over seventy percent of the population. Mandarin itself has eight different dialects of its own, spread across the regions of China. It is no wonder why many companies strive for employees fluent in Chinese dialect, especially Mandarin. China is also very rich in nationalities amongst its people. The Han people account for 91.9% of the population, while the other 8.1% account for fifty-five other nationalities. Businesses must understand the vital differences among the Chinese people to prosper from Chinas growing economy. Cultural differences between the Chinese and the rest of the world are even more present in the behaviors of the Chinese people. For example: it is common practice for gift-giving among business partners, but in China a clock should never be given because clocks represent death in Chinese culture. Also, being on time and having appointments are some other important facts that foreign companies must know about. There are numerous behaviors and communication practices that businesses must study in order to prosper in China. Having the knowledge and skills to smoothly execute foreign business will guarantee continued partnerships with Chinas emerging markets. Chinas Politics, Economic and Legal Environment, and Geography China has come a long way to be the world power that it is today. It is the worlds third largest country and certainly the most populous. The land is very diverse consisting of rainforests, mountains, valleys and plateaus and similarly has very different climates. The country borders fourteen other countries and is split into different regions. (Geography of China) Now known as the Peoples Republic of China, the countrys legal makeup is rooted in ancient culture and beliefs dating back to Confucian teachings, (Legal History of China). Confucius teachings stated, man was by nature evil and had to be controlled by strict rules of law and uniform justice, (Legal History of China). Chinese law now has developed in part due to the globalization of markets and the growing economy. Laws have been created to enforce rules and regulations as well as protecting Chinas industries. (Legal History of China). Doing business in China is much different than doing business in the United States or other western countries. When meeting with Chinese businessmen it is important to remember that their culture is much different than ours. In China the business matter comes second to the person. To the Chinese businessman taking the time to form lasting relationships is crucial. The relationships potentially could outlive the business. Having relationships in another country also helps the American businessperson to network. Another difference is the way they value time. Here it seems that we hold getting the job done to be the first priority. They are far more liberal in their time management, and the time it takes to do business is irrelevant. It is important to know the ins and outs of your business before doing business in China. They are sure to study your business before you arrive, and you must do the same. Having knowledge and looking into their business practices and the role they have in the community is a must before sitting down with them. Your partner must also have the same level of knowledge; if they appear weak to the Chinese chances are that that would signify the end of any business endeavor. To make meetings run smoothly it is recommended that all materials be translated into both Chinese and English. If you choose to have an interpreter, present him/her with the materials prior to meeting with the Chinese company. (Chinese Etiquette) The Chinese economy has changed greatly from the complete communist control in the 1950s. Chinas economys progress is due in part to their Five Year Plans which are a series of economic planning and goal setting characteristic of communist governments. (China and the First Five Year Plan). Whereas the government controlled all aspects of the economy before the country has moved into a new period that has been called a socialist market economy categorized by focusing on modernization and improving the quality of life throughout China, (Economy). The rapid growth of the countrys economy has lead to it becoming a major world economic power. However, this growth has come with many problems the country now faces. Due to the overwhelming population and its aging population the country is still relatively poor when it come to per capita terms, (Chinas Economy). Although rapidly growing the country has presented the country with challenges that China must face if it wants to have the worlds largest economy, (CIA World). China must find a way to gain new entrants to the work force and correct for the environmental damage that the rapid growth has caused. Prospect as a Trading Partner, Government Policies for International Trade, Direction and Terms of Trade, And Foreign Direct Investment for China China would be a great prospect for a trading partner. With the numerous trading opportunities, a potential trading partner will surely profit. Chinas economic reforms have introduced the economy to international trade and investments. As noted in an article in the International Monetary Fund, Chinas increasing integration with the global economy has contributed to sustained growth in international trade. Now, it is one of the fastest growing economies in the world! China is the United States third largest trader and is one of the largest Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) recipients. According to an article from The China Business Review, the United States exports to China have hit a new high. It has been said that during the last seven years, exports to China have surged dramatically, topping $65 billion last year (2007). You may notice that the store shelves in the United States are overflowing with products that are made by the Chinese. As stated earlier, China is the United States third largest trader. This is because of many reasons. First, the trade liberalization that followed Chinas entry into the WTO (World Trade Organization) was a key attribute. Another significant motive is that Chinas currency, which is called the renminbi, has appreciated about 20% against the US dollar since the year of 2005. That makes U.S. exports cheaper for importers and consumers. China continues to grow rapidly. Their imports and exports have grown faster than world trade for over twenty years. Chinas share of exports to industrial economies has increased and has become more diversified. They have become very important to regional economies because of their exports. Chinas diversification has caused them to become very important within the Asian economy. As a result, Chinas international trade has inflated progressively since the opening of the economy in 1979. Diversification has enhanced Chinas exporting. In the early 1990s, products such as footwear, clothing, and toys accounted for more than 40% of their exports. Today, most of their exports include electronics such as office machines and automated data processing equipment, telecommunications and sound equipment, electrical machinery, furniture, travel goods, and industrial supplies. Just as Chinas exporting is vital, their importing is crucial as well. Chinas trade has developed rapidly with imports from almost all trading partners. They are the third largest importer of developing country exports after the United States and the European Union. As a significant step toward normalizing its trade relations, China has been permanently granted most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment by other World Trade Organization members. As of result, many trading partners have eliminated many of their restrictions on imports from China. Chinas economic reforms have been instrumental in significantly reducing its barriers to trade and foreign investment. They are the largest livestock producer in the world and its energy use and reliance has increased swiftly in recent years. They have a governmental policy on international trade with the United States. The Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade (JCCT) was established in 1983 as a forum for high-level dialogue on bilateral trade issues (www.exports.ga.gov/china). In 1994, the United States and China governments strengthened the JCCT by establishing working groups covering trade and investment issues, business development, and commercial law. After the December 2003 meeting with President Bush and Premier Wen, the two agreed the Commission would be co-chaired on the United States side by the Secretary of Commerce and the U.S. Trade Representative. It would be co-chaired on the Chinese side by the Vice Premier that is responsible for foreign trade. According to the sta tistics and research, China is becoming the new America. China is booming in the areas of importing and exporting; therefore, their country would be a great potential trading partner. Cross-national Cooperation and Agreements, Regional Trading Blocks, and FTAs The Peoples Republic of China has many trade agreements, mainly with other Asian countries. These include bilateral agreements with Pakistan, Thailand, New Zealand and the countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN. China also has trade agreements with South American countries Peru and Chile. In addition to these bilateral trade agreements, China has two CEPA, Closer Economic Partnership Agreements, with former independent colonies Macau and Hong Kong and several less formalized trade agreements with European countries and the United States. Chinas trade agreement with Pakistan began in 2006 and is expected to triple the amount of trade between the two countries to 15 billion US dollars. China will reduce tariffs on livestock, aquatic products, vegetables, mineral products and textiles, while Pakistan will reduce tariffs on cattle, lamb, chemicals and machinery products with the goal of reducing the tariffs by 85% in the first five years and making 36% or the products tariff free within three years with the aim of eventually making 90% of the products tariff free. In 2003 China signed a Free Trade Agreement with Thailand. This FTA covered fruits and vegetables and is expected to reduce tariffs to zero on over 200 fruits and vegetables. Bilateral trade in produce has exceeded 5 billion US dollars in recent years. The Free Trade Agreement between New Zealand and China was signed in April of 2008 making New Zealand the first developed country to negotiate a free trade agreement with China. Products exported from New Zealand include dairy, wool, fish, minerals, scrap metal and some fruits. Products exported from China include carpet, clothing, footwear, textile products, steel, plastics and furniture. Its estimated that this will save 115.5 million US dollars in tariffs. The ASEAN plus three trade agreement is expected to be completed by 2010. Once completed, it will encompass 1.8 billion people in the countries of China, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. It will be the third largest trade group in the world behind the European Union and North American Free Trade Area. China has two Special Administrative Regions, Hong Kong and Macau. These regions are governed by China but these SARs have more autonomy then the rest of the country. China has entered into CEPAs with both regions. These CEPAs reduce tariffs on goods exported to China, offer the SARs preferred opening to the Chinese market and facilitate the bilateral exchanges of goods and capital. The European Union sees bilateral trade with China as something of a mixed bag. For many countries, the opportunity to export their products to a market of billions has been a blessing but for those whose products must compete with low priced Chinese imports its been a difficult period. While some countries such as the Netherlands and Italy have found trade with China to be prosperous, others have raised questions about Chinese labor practices and a rising tide of Chinese exports to the EU. Overall though, trade between the two EU and China seems to benefit most. China has a large dynamic economy. In the past it sought to insulate itself from the outside world but in recent years has opened its markets to other economies. With billions of potential consumers and a GDP of 9.9% and rising, countries are lining up to develop regional trading blocks and free trade agreements with China. Even Chinas enemy, Taiwan, has signed a trade agreement with them. The future seems bright for China and its trade partners but some in the west think that the trade imbalance that these free trade agreements create will destabilize the economies of many countries around the world. Whatever the case may be, its clear that there will be no shortage of potential trading partners chomping at the bit to get into Chinese markets.

The Truth Behind Those Megalodon Documentaries

The Truth Behind Those Megalodon Documentaries What can you say about a TV documentary in which the suspiciously good-looking lead protagonistmarine biologist Collin Drake- comes up empty in a Google search? Or, for that matter, his equally attractive marine biologist pal Madelyn Joubert, who joins him halfway through the show, and whom a cursory web search easily demonstrates not to exist? And, not to belabor the point, a TV show that starts with suspiciously staged-looking video footage of a charter boat capsizing off the coast of South Africa, and no references can be found about this accident (in which three passengers were supposedly killed) from reliable online news sources? I dont know much about charter boats, but I do know that people whose ship is in the process of sinking do not take the trouble to center their subjects on frame. (See also 10 Things Megalodon Could Swallow Whole, a review of Megalodon: The New Evidence, and an article explaining why there are no giant sharks alive today.) Welcome to the world of the Discovery Channel and its inaugural Shark Week special, Megalodon - The Monster Shark Lives, which first aired on Sunday, August 4, 2013.  I usually steer well clear of Discovery programming, but since I know more about Megalodon than the average person (see my articles 10 Facts About Megalodon and Megalodon vs. Leviathan - Who Wins?) I felt compelled to tune in. Im shocked that a major TV channel with a supposedly educational purview can get away with this drivel, in which Collin Drake (whoever he is in real life) pursues his theory that that charter boat was rammed by a living Megalodon. Were taken through various pieces of evidencesonar sightings, Nazi-era photographs, whale carcasses washed up on the beachbut if Discovery is brazen enough to manufacture its talking heads out of whole cloth, what is the point of assessing the reliability of these details? I dont want to get into a debate about whether real, live Megalodon sharks are prowling the shores of southern Africaafter all, its impossible to prove a negative, and people will believe what they want to believe. On first airing, I was also willing to entertain the teensiest bit of doubt that Collin Drake and Madelyn Joubert were who they said they were (though they certainly looked, acted and talked unlike any scientists Ive ever met in real life, a judgment confirmed when it was later revealed that Collin Drake was actually played by a third-string Australian soap actor.) But I am saddened by the prospect that millions of unsuspecting people allow themselves to be educated by the Discovery Channel, which apparently cant stoop low enough to procure its ratings, and doesnt care how many schoolkids it misinforms in the process. Say what you will about Megalodon, but it couldnt help being a soulless, uncaring killing machineyoud think someone at the supposedly more evolved Discovery Channel would have a conscience! (Apparently unashamed by the critical backlash against Megalodon: The Monster Shark Lives, Discovery aired an even more egregious sequel, Megalodon: The New Evidence, in July 2014, about which you can read in Megalodon: The New Evidence - Dont Believe Everything You See.)

Reading response Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 10

Reading response - Assignment Example However, due to the cultural difference the plan of making the daughter a Shirley Temple seems to be failing. The mother is also focused on making the daughter do different tests every night. The tests are seemingly unrelated since they are from different magazines and the continued daughter’s failures to get the correct answers brings great disappointment to both of them. These failures can be attributed to cultural differences that cause different likes. However, after a rebellion from the daughter who wants to do music, the mother allows her and hires a piano teacher. Nonetheless, the performance is still relatively poor prompting the girl to stop attending the piano classes. The daughter is in between two string cultures and due to the cultural conflict does not seem to fit perfectly at one place. Although unaware, efforts to fit in the two cultures are the main reason for her continued failures in the different activities. Maggie is portrayed as humble and innocent girl with great enthusiasm for her heritage and tradition. Unlike Dee, Maggie is shy and has seemingly no courage to face difficult life situations thereby provoking sympathy. Conversely, Dee is seemingly absorbed in a different culture and has always had great interest in reading and achieving a different lifestyle. Although she is not very bright, she struggles and brings forth great effort. This is a show of determination just as she was determined to court Jimmy T by reading to him although he took off to marry a â€Å"cheap city girl†. Additionally, Dee is bold and has great courage to face any situation even the seemingly difficult ones. However, Dee seems to know little about her heritage as compared to Maggie. In fact, the seemingly few cultural things she knows and likes are wrongly placed. For example, she wants the butter churn curved by her uncle only for decoration purposes rather than

Monopoly and Perfect Competition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Monopoly and Perfect Competition - Essay Example b) Why is MR less than price in a monopolistic market? [2] In a monopolistic market, the demand curve for the monopolistic business is the market demand curve. Since market demand is not perfectly elastic, the monopolistic demand curve tends to be slopping down. Sales can only be increased in such conditions by lowering the price. MR is typically lower than price for every level except the first, since the lower price affects not just the extra sales but also previous sales. Hence MR tends to decrease, since a monopoly has foregone price for a greater output. c) A recent report shows that cars made in Canada are sold at lower prices in the U.S. Although they do not have a monopoly, how would price discrimination help to explain this. What does it say about Canadian consumers relative to those in the U.S.? [5] Price differentiation tends to exist when identical goods from the same provider are sold at different prices. Typically, price discrimination tends to exist in monopolistic mar kets or in oligopolistic markets where it is possible to exercise market power. Price discrimination between the Canadian and the American markets indicates that the same provider is selling the same product at two different prices in these markets. Since the cars are priced lower in Canada, it indicates that the car provider experiences greater competition in the Canadian market. This forces the car provider to sell at lower prices overall. In contrast, in the American market, the car provider faces lower competition or perhaps no competition at all and so can sell cars at higher prices. Therefore, Canadian consumers are willing to pay less to buy cars, while American consumers are willing to pay more to get the same cars. This would also indicate that the Canadian car market is in the state of perfect competition, and the American car market that is in the state of monopoly or oligopoly. d) Give an example of a monopoly. Briefly explain whether you believe it should remain as a mo nopoly or not. Support your answer. [4] Monsanto is a world leader in the commercial seeds market. Furthermore, Monsanto holds a monopoly in certain herbicide brands such as Roundup. This positions Monsanto as a global monopolistic giant that has the market power to alter prices when it feels appropriate. Already Monsanto is being investigated in the United States for breaching antitrust laws. Monopolies such as Monsanto should be broken up, since they cause more harm than good. Monsanto is already responsible for inflating prices in the genetically altered seeds market around the globe. Such practices dissuade the use of such seeds in the long run by farmers around the world, which in turn leads to generally lower agricultural output. Since the market entry barrier is high for industries such as the commercial seeds market and the herbicides market, it is necessary to break up monopolies such as Monsanto. Only such steps can ensure that new market entrants can be introduced to alte r the state of competition. 2. Perfect Competition a) Explain three ways in which international currency markets fit our model of perfect competition. Make sure to explain the effect of the assumptions in the currency market. [6] A market could be theorized to have perfect competition when it meets certain conditions. The market has to be so populated with numerous small firms or producers that

Sunnyvale Foods Marketing Analysis Essay Example for Free

Sunnyvale Foods Marketing Analysis Essay Sunnyvale Foods is a brand of canned and frozen fruits and vegetables as well as condiments. While the firm has been around for over a hundred years, their profits have started to decline. From the statement given by the former president of Sunnyvale Foods, it can be deduced that the firm has a production oriented marketing concept. Rather than producing to meet a need, the firm is producing in anticipation of a need. Sunnyvale Foods focuses on mass marketing, aiming at â€Å"everyone† rather than target marketing a specific group (i. e. -busy families). The marketing mix is comprised of the â€Å"four P’s†: product, place, promotion, and price. The product is a line of 65 food items. The place is limited to chain supermarket stores limited by their ability to carry the entire line of 65 foods that the firm produces. Promotion of the firm as described in the case was vague but did mention sales promotion such as manufacturer’s coupons. The price is in the range of competitors but in today’s rushed society, many food brands don’t have the advantage of customer loyalty which results in losing customers to either the store brand or another brand that is offered on sale. The main competitive advantage of Sunnyvale Foods is the history of the business. Based solely on their 127 year old business, their name has become a reputable one. Their primary disadvantage is their vast line of products. By producing 65 different products, they lose advantages found in economies of scale. Also, by having a strict policy requiring stores that carry their product to carry all 65 items, they are given a disadvantage by limiting their potential retailer pool and complicating the process of resupplying inventory. To be stuck in the middle mean to be between differentiations, focus strategy, and cost leadership. While Sunnyvale Foods is focusing on one specific niche of the market, their differentiation is limited to various types of the same product rather than new products. Also, as stated in the case â€Å"no company in the industry has much effect on the price at which its products are sold. † The primary issue with Sunnyvale foods is that the firm is marketing for a production in a marketing company era. While the firm was very successful in years past, the market has changed and that needs to be recognized in their marketing strategy beginning with becoming a marketing oriented firm and finding a target market.